Professional cleaning is a painless dental procedure that removes tartar and plaque that cannot be eliminated with a regular toothbrush. Regular cleaning helps prevent tooth decay, gum inflammation, and unpleasant breath. It forms the foundation of preventive care and is an important step in preparation for any dental treatment.
What is Professional Cleaning
The procedure involves comprehensive cleaning of the teeth from hard and soft deposits using modern equipment. As a result, the enamel becomes smooth, the breath fresh, and the dentist can timely identify problem areas for further diagnosis and treatment.
Main Methods of Professional Cleaning
- Ultrasound — removes hardened tartar using vibrations and a water jet.
- Air Flow — cleans the tooth surface with a special powder under air and water pressure.
- Polishing — smooths the enamel with pastes to add shine and reduce future plaque buildup.
Stages of Professional Cleaning
1. Examination and Preparation
The dentist examines the teeth, assesses the amount of tartar and plaque, and applies a protective gel if necessary to reduce gum sensitivity.
2. Removal of Tartar
An ultrasonic scaler gently removes hard deposits from all tooth surfaces without damaging the enamel.
3. Surface Cleaning
The Air Flow method removes soft plaque and stains from coffee, tea, or smoking, including interproximal spaces.
4. Polishing and Fluoride Application
Teeth are polished with rubber brushes and paste, followed by application of a fluoride treatment to strengthen the enamel and protect against decay.
Indications and Contraindications
When Professional Cleaning is Recommended
- Accumulation of tartar or yellow plaque.
- Bleeding or inflamed gums.
- Preventive examination and cleaning twice a year.
- Preparation for braces, whitening, or prosthetics.
- Unpleasant breath.
Procedure Limitations
Absolute Contraindications:
- Acute heart attack or stroke.
- Exacerbation of stomach ulcers.
Relative Contraindications:
- Periodontitis.
- Pregnancy (second trimester).
- Bronchial asthma.
Temporary Contraindications:
- Acute respiratory viral infection (ARVI).
- Herpes outbreaks.
- Citrus allergy (for Air Flow).
Results After Professional Cleaning
After the procedure, patients typically notice:
- Noticeably whiter and shinier teeth.
- Fresh breath.
- Reduced or eliminated gum bleeding.
- Improved visibility of carious lesions for further treatment.
- Reduced sensitivity to temperature changes.
With proper oral hygiene, the effect lasts on average 4–6 months.
Post-Procedure Recommendations
- Refrain from eating or drinking for the first 2 hours.
- Avoid staining foods and alcohol for 24 hours.
- Brush with fluoride toothpaste and regularly use dental floss.
Prevention of Deposit Formation
- Use a medium-bristled toothbrush twice a day for 2 minutes each time.
- Daily use of dental floss or an irrigator.
- Alcohol-free mouthwash.
- Sugar-free chewing gum after meals.
Conclusion and Booking an Appointment
Professional cleaning is the key to healthy teeth and gums without decay or inflammation. Book your appointment today and experience cleanliness, freshness, and a radiant smile after just one visit.